Thursday, May 23, 2013
Cantor Deborah Katchko-Gray
Tzedek, Tzedek Tirdof!
By Cantor Deborah Katchko-Gray, Founder of the Women Cantors' Network, and International Vice Chair, Cantors for Women of the Wall
May 12, 2013, 3 Sivan 5773
Justice, justice, we must pursue! It is clear to me that justice means mutual respect and religious pluralism, especially in our holy Jerusalem and at the Kotel, the Western Wall. There must be room for religious diversity and pluralism, mutual respect and shalom bayit (peace within the family) in our most holy place. It is symbolic of a democratic society which Israel continues to be. Those who live an ultra Orthodox life should be entitled to live that way, but they must not impose their way on a democratic society in Israel.
About thirty years ago I felt it was not right that women couldn't graduate with a cantorial degree from JTS and women couldn't be admitted to the Cantors Assembly. I formed my own organization as a response to feeling left out, and The Women Cantors' Network began and continues to be a source of joy and support for over 300 women cantors. There were no opportunities to study with a mentor and get certification which I also thought wasn't fair. Today all of those injustices are history. In fact, the first woman president of the Cantors Assembly, Hazzan Nancy Abramson is about to be installed in a week.
The Kotel needs liberation once more. It must not be the private shul for the ultra-orthodox. It must be a place of prayer for the Jewish people, and that includes women who choose to wear tefillin and tallit. We are not forbidden, it is our choice. Let all of us work for the day when this situation is also history, and women can pray with pride and equality at the Kotel if they so choose.
Friday, February 8, 2013
Koch and Moses
Mayor Koch and Moses
Recently we read about Yitro, the father in law of Moses and his influence on him. As a leader, Moses looked to Yitro for advice and ideas on how to improve his leadership of the Israelites- Last month we lost a wonderful leader of New York City and a devoted member of our people- Ed Koch- former mayor of New York City, often asked his people, “ How’m I doin?” Just as Moses asked Yitro, Ed Koch asked all his people for advice, feedback and ideas for improvement. Ed Koch was deeply influenced by the last words of the slain journalist, Daniel Pearl, and requested them on his tombstone- “ my father is Jewish, my mother is Jewish, I am Jewish”. In parsha Yitro, we read the Ten Commandments and one of them is “kaved et avicha v’et imecha”- honor your father and mother- Ed Koch is indeed honoring his father and mother, and his people by having these words as a lasting remembrance for all who will visit his grave. His tombstone also includes the Sh’ma- Koch was fiercely proud of his Jewish faith- he loved his country, the United States of America- May his name always be a blessing and an inspiration.
Cantor Deborah Katchko-Gray
Temple Shearith Israel
Saturday, January 12, 2013
A Narrow Bridge in Newtown
A Narrow Bridge in Newtown
A beloved and well-known rabbi, Rebbe Nachman of Breslov taught
“ The whole world is a narrow bridge and the main thing is not to be afraid”
The words are used in a popular song called, “ Gesher Tzar Me-od”, meaning “ A Narrow Bridge”. It is often sung with great spirit, starting slowly and building up to a strong and lively pace. Communities who consider themselves spiritual, renewal or new age truly love this teaching and this song.
On Dec. 14, 2012, a tragedy of unimaginable magnitude came crashing into our community, only 20 minutes north of my beloved Ridgefield, CT in Newtown, CT. The details of the tragedy are seared into our national history- 20 innocent young children who went to school to learn, and were brutally murdered in their classrooms, a place of supposed safety and education. The 6 brave teachers and administrators who were murdered while protecting these precious children are now heroes, and will not be forgotten. The mother of the murderer had her life ended by her own disturbed son who took his own life after his rampage. I cannot shake the feelings of despair, sadness and terror for what the victims experienced.
The following Saturday, there was a concert of remembrance at Congregation Adath Israel, in Newtown, CT. It was an evening to bring some measure of humanity, hope, and healing through music. Harold Geller, a resident of New Jersey felt compelled to bring music to the Newtown synagogue, and worked his magic bringing several wonderful artists to the synagogue through his network of musicians. Rabbi Ken Chasen of LA, Ellen Allard and Noah Aronson of MA graciously shared their incredible talents with the community. I was grateful to share in a small way in the concert and add a few healing songs. Rabbi Shaul Praver, spiritual leader of the synagogue, led a beautiful havdala ceremony to begin the concert. Havdala means separation, and while we separate Shabbat from the weekday during the ceremony, it is a reminder that there is always hope- darkness is followed by light, weekdays look forward to Shabbat every week.
How does this relate to “ A Narrow Bridge”? I’ve always loved to see these spiritual moments when you least expect it and somehow there is a profound connection between events, words, people, music, and prayer. I’ve experienced it many times in my life, and each time it takes my breath away. I enjoy noticing these connections. I call them “ sparks of the divine”.
I’ve lived in Connecticut most of my life and I’ve traveled Interstate 84 many times. I don’t take too much notice to the signs of the communities along the way unless I’m tired and hoping to see signs of towns close to mine. Driving to Newtown for the first time since the tragedy was difficult. I was full of apprehension- would I drive down the Main St and see the piles of teddy bears, flowers and candles? It would break my heart to see that! I took the direction from my GPS and I soon saw the sign for Newtown/Sandy Hook. Oh my- that sign will never be just a sign. Just seeing it hurt- that was the exit I took according to my GPS. I didn’t know if I would be taken through Main St or not. I just cautiously drove while feeling my breath get tighter as I got closer to the synagogue. About a mile from the synagogue, I saw a small bridge with a sign NARROW BRIDGE. I couldn’t believe it- Here I was anxious about going to the synagogue to sing songs of healing to a community devastated by this tragedy, and right in front of me was the sign, NARROW BRIDGE. Rebbe Nachman’s teaching was clear as can be! The world is a narrow bridge, and the main thing is not to be afraid- to cross it and go forward. I crossed the bridge and felt grateful that that teaching warmed my heart and reminded me to be brave and strong.
My dear cousin, a survivor of the Holocaust teaches me every time we speak or visit. Cantor Leopold Szneer, who experienced 5 concentration camp, hiding, rescue by the resistance, brutality of SS and worse, remains one of the most inspiring and devoted human beings you could ever meet-
Poldy always says, “ Life goes one way- forward”. After seeing the sign, “ narrow bridge” on the way to the synagogue in Newtown, I also thought of Poldy, and how life goes forward- we will all go forward and with strength of spirit, prayer, music and community. The main thing is to cross the bridge and not be afraid.
Tuesday, May 22, 2012
Why I Love Isaac- A lecture by Elie Wiesel
Return
to the Akeda-Why I Love Isaac
A
Lecture by Prof. Elie Wiesel
92nd
St Y May 16, 2012
Listening
to my teacher and mentor, Elie Wiesel is always a privilege, enlightening,
uplifting and moving.
Just
hearing his voice can put me in a place of learning with an appreciation for
his masterful teaching. The words that pour out are soothing and healing. I
always feel moved and humbled when I have the opportunity to learn from him.
These
are some of the teachings I came away with at his most recent lecture, Return
to the Akeda- Why I Love Isaac.
Life
is not made of years but moments. Isaac lived a unique moment in history, a
solitary moment. There has been much written about Abraham, but not enough
about Isaac. Although it’s called, Akeidat Yitzchak, it’s centered on
Abraham. Midrash helps us in our
quest for learning, our quest for study. Midrash, from the word, Lid’rosh, to
study and extract hidden meanings- it can take centuries to search out these
hidden meanings. Learning carries it’s own rewards.
Isaac-
what do we know about him? He was almost sacrificed, he almost died and was
saved by the voice of an angel. We read about Abraham but not his son’s
unspeakable suffering.
Elie
Wiesel loves Isaac- he suffered so much, he was used by the Almighty… why did
his son have to experience fear and trembling? Can a being be used as a means?
Why was the son’s fate also tested? Who is the central figure, Abraham or
Isaac? It seems unjust to Elie Wiesel if Abraham and G-d had a problem, why
should Isaac pay the price of proving loyalty?
Is
Isaac the first survivor? Abraham returned from Mount Moriah alone- he left
Isaac there? Imagine his loneliness! The relationship is not recorded of Isaac
and Abraham as they got older. Isaac was 37 at the Akeidah- he must have been
spoiled by his mother, his father traveled a lot. Finally he had a special
moment with his father, they walked together, yachdav- to bring a sacrifice
together. Isaac was promised an adventure with his father, walking 3 days and 3
nights in silence. Isaac’s curiosity turned into anguish. They were walking to
Mount Moriah to bring an offering to G-d- does Isaac know the tragic
truth? They both build an alter,
Isaac carries the wood, but where is the sacrificial lamb?
“
G-d will show it to us”. An angel puts his hand on Abraham, “ Al tishlach
yad’cha -do not lay a hand on the lad “
Why
has Elie Wiesel chosen to return to the Akeidah 4-5 times in lectures?
The
mystery of the Akeidah still resonates.
The
story of Abraham has faith and drama. G-d calls out to Abraham and he answers,
“ hineni here I am”.
What
is Isaac’s hope? Born on Pesach at noon to two old parents. Laughter is his
name- the midrash says all were laughing when Isaac was born, mother, father
and G-d.
Until
the age of 37 Isaac lived in Bersheeva. After the Akeidah there is no mention
of them speaking to each other, father and son. When Abraham eulogized Sarah,
he must have seen Isaac- it was never mentioned if they spoke.
At
the Akeidah, Isaac said, “ father”
Abraham
answered, “ hineni b’ni” here I am , my son
Isaac-
“ where is the lamb?”
Abraham
says, “ G-d will show it to us”
The
knife is absent in his question. At 37 could he not comprehend the situation?
He was called, “ hana’ar” the young.. what was he? Did he become young, weak
and fragile? Did he age backwards?
In
Elie Wiesel’s life he once met a Jewish
journalist from London. In the early 1940’s he had to write an article that included reports of the death camps in Poland. He spent
hours trying to find the words to describe it- he was only allowed 300 words
for his article. He looked in the mirror and did not recognize himself- his
black hair had turned white.
The
Akeidah fascinates Elie Wiesel even more than Mt. Sinai. It haunts his entire
existence. The relationship between father and son as they walk towards the
pivotal moment in their relationship, and in Jewish history. Elie Wiesel feels
closer to Isaac- it’s possible Jewish history is a series of sequels of the Mt.
Moriah experience. Every generation has it’s own Abraham- Why doesn’t the text
evoke Isaac’s feelings?
The
Talmudic universe tries to show all possibilities. Why did G-d wait so long for Abraham to be
tested ?
Isaac
is a victim- at 37 he could have fought back- he respected his father, perhaps
the son felt he shouldn’t stop his father. Is this the first act of martyrdom?
We
who believe in His Torah choose life, not death-
Uvacharta
bachayim- we must choose the living.
Isaac’s
life was a near tragedy. How did Isaac react?
What
could have been the happiest moment in is life turned dark and cruel. Did Isaac
plead?
Avi,
Avi, the text says. In Amsterdam there is a Rembrandt painting of Abraham
looking angry- at G-d?
Was
his love of G-d in conflict with his love of his son?
What
was he thinking? Isaac must have felt alone and abandoned by his father and by
G-d.
Is
Abraham also testing G-d? daring him?
What
does Isaac think or feel?
He
had such love for his father until the last moment-
Did
father and son ever speak again?
“
Now I know you are a G-d fearing man” , G-d says. G-d knows now? The questions
still burns like an open wound.
Maybe
it was a test and G-d didn’t want him to kill Isaac, to see if he loved him
enough.
Isaac
waited three years before going to meet and marry Rebecca. The text says he
looked like he was from another universe. He belongs to the past and future of
our people, his faith was tested. During the darkest of dark periods in our
history father and son walked together in death and were separated. As the
first survivor of burnt offerings of our people consumed in fire, we remember
Isaac as one who has seen the fire.
We
love Isaac for what he did with his memories. He got married, he had children,
and he composed prayers.
In
a memoir found in the mountains, a Sondercommando wrote, “ Will I ever be able
to laugh again?”
Is
it up to us, his heirs and successors to answer?
Monday, May 21, 2012
Tuesday, May 8, 2012
Tomorrow's Synagogue Today- Let's Learn More!
At a recent day of learning for members of the Cantors
Assembly, Rabbi Hayim Herring shared his thoughts on “ Tomorrow’s Synagogue
Today”. It is also the title of
his book, focusing on “creating vibrant centers of Jewish life”. I found it fascinating as I have grown
up in synagogues as the daughter of a cantor and organist, and professionally
have lived and breathed as a cantor in synagogues all my adult life. Just as the world is rapidly changing,
so the spiritual lives and needs are changing. It seems crucial to try to
understand what these changes are and what opportunities for growth lay ahead.
Franz Rosenzweig, the great Jewish philosopher said we
should, “ live Judaism- live it deeply every day, not just a few moments” We
now have answers to questions our ancestors did not ask. Torah today has to address us in our
changed situations. In order for that to happen, we have to try to live and
teach Torah for the lives we are living now and in the future.
Rabbi Herring states that synagogues have the challenge of
making the shift from closed, hierarchical organizations to multi-channel
platforms. In the former model, congregations direct people how to be Jewish-
in the latter model congregations create space for individuals to self direct
Jewish choices and explorations within the congregational mission.
The world is rapidly changing-that is clear to all of us! In
the last ten years the changes have been breathtaking- online, digital, web,
twitter, blogs, face book, iphones, clearly are affecting our lives. How can
synagogues best reach and support, change and comfort, heal and uplift?
I would urge you to read his book, “ Tomorrow’s Synagogue
Today” as I am, and
invite you to join me in a spirited discussion in a few
weeks!
Shalom,
Cantor Debbie Katchko-Gray
Temple Shearith Israel
Ridgefield,CT
30 Years of the Women Cantors' Network
Founding the Women Cantors’ Network
by Deborah Katchko Gray
Having grown up in a cantorial family, I was used to
hearing the sounds and issues surrounding the cantorate. My father, son of the
legendary Adolph Katchko (1886-1958), was a wonderful part-time cantor in his
own right, with a full-time liquor store — he used to say he dealt in spirits.
Fortunately, he sang and never drank. Unfortunately, his store was never
successful because he had no passion for what was in it. His passion was for
the bimah where he chanted his father’s magnificent music, especially for
Hashkiveinu when he would be transformed in my eyes into a musical prophet.
My mother was his accompanist for many years, and then
helped run the store so he could go off to his Friday evening pulpit. I would
go along with my father most Friday nights, the two of us often singing
together all the way to his synagogue — and these are among my fondest
memories. My mother, who later became my accompanist, had always been both soul
mate and best friend. Now, as a mother myself, I realize that the musical
experiences that both of my parents had shared with me were unusual and
precious.
* * * * * *
As a young college student I sang in pulpits every
weekend, and led the Boston University Hillel’s Conservative High Holy Day
services for over 2,000 people. I knew then that this is what I wanted to do. I
didn’t think it was possible since I had no female role models. But davening
was in my blood, so I decided that hazzanut must have been transmitted to me
while growing up, without my being aware of it.
The following Spring my father took me to a Cantors
Assembly convention. He had attended the School of Sacred Music in its early
days but did not graduate. There was too much pressure on him just because he
was Katchko’s son. He loved to sing but didn’t enjoy synagogue politics, nor
did he have the ego necessary to survive in such an atmosphere. Now at the
convention, my father was proudly introducing me to some of his former
classmates.
I will never forget their comments when he told a few
of his colleagues that I was singing as a cantor in the Boston area.
“Oh, what will come next — topless on the bimah?”
“What else will they think of to fill the pews!”
I was embarrassed and shocked, and held my father’s
hand tighter. It would take twenty-five years before I became a full member of
the Cantors Assembly.
The insecurity and resentment I experienced at that
convention with my father led me to feel alienated from the professional
cantorate during my college years. I loved singing in Conservative pulpits, and
didn’t want to be part of the Reform movement. As an undergraduate I had
visited the Hebrew Union College in New York, thinking about its cantorial
school. But I was turned off by what I perceived as a certain elitistism and
high-clergy coldness that was alien to my hazzanic roots. (Had Jackie Mendelson
been teaching there at the time I would have felt differently!)
My studies with Professor Elie Wiesel in college had
left a lasting impression on me. He taught that being Jewish was a miracle — a
heritage that has become ever more precious because we are entrusted with it
after a Holocaust that wiped out a third of all the world’s Jews. If each of us
were to take on the soul of one of the six million who were martyred and
thereby live a doubly Jewish life, our lives would take on more meaning. We
would be lighting Shabbat candles not just for ourselves, but for a soul who
was prevented from doing so. I have taken that suggestion to heart ever since.
I will always be grateful to Professor Wiesel for this insight and his passion
for all things Jewish. It has given a purpose and drive to my Jewish existence.
* * * * * *
In 1980 after hearing that a position was open in
Norwalk, Connecticut, I asked the congregation’s rabbi, Jonas Goldberg, if he
would audition a woman cantor. He said, “We’ve listened to eighteen men; at
this point we would audition a monkey!” After my previous humiliation at the
Cantors Assembly convention I was delighted to be chosen by the Norwalk
committee over all the other candidates. Of course, it was not so much the
Cantors Assembly, as insensitive remarks from a few insecure male cantors — but
it had stung none the less.
The taunts continued even after my position in Norwalk
was secured — from a different quarter. The one Reform rabbi in town asked my
rabbi, “What’s next? Getting rid of the talleisim?” I looked around the area
and realized there were no colleagues to work with or to ask a question. The
following May (1981) I went again to a Cantors Assembly convention — this time
alone — and sat with a whole table of women! One of them, Elaine Shapiro, was
already functioning as the first full-time Conservative woman cantor, in West
Palm Beach, Florida — without official investiture. We agreed to get together
during that convention with other women in the same situation and see if we
could organize ourselves into a support group. A dozen of us met the next day,
some studying hazzanut privately — since the Jewish Theological Seminary was
not granting a cantorial degree to women who had rcompleted the full course of
study at its College of Jewish Music — the same curriculum that was earning
religious accreditation for its male cantorial graduates.
I invited everyone to my temple for a gathering. I put
ads in Moment, The Jewish Week and other publications. In May of 1982 twelve
women from all over came to Norwalk for our first meeting. We decided to call
ourselves the Women Cantors’ Network. I am enormously proud that our organization
has grown to over 250 members. Still, I feel that even though the status of
women has changed in the
Reform and Conservative cantorate, there will always
be a need for the WCN. We offer something very nurturing and caring that is not
out there. We don’t discriminate based on education, job experience, pulpit
size, salary, ordination, certification or degrees. Because women were left out
for so long in so many ways, we do not even discriminate based on gender! Being
nurturing, caring, musical, spiritual and loving is not a female virtue alone.
It is therefore my prayer that our conferences keep on
attracting cantors and hopeful cantors, writers, musicians, choir directors and
rabbis — men as well as women — whose spirit is moved by our people’s sacred
music. Each one who attends brings a sense of beauty and kindness, an open
heart and soul to share, and sometimes even a shoulder to cry on. I sincerely
hope that the Women Cantors’ Network can continue to be a beacon of light and
hope, song and story, love and laughter for all of us.
Deborah Katchko Gray serves as hazzan at Reform Temple
Shearith Israel of Ridgefield, Connecticut, and prides herself on working with
a rabbi who “appreciates, enhances and elevates worship and constantly tells
the congregation how lucky they are to receive beautiful and moving Jewish music
on a weekly basis.”
Reprinted with permission- Journal of Synagogue Music Vol. 34 2007
Dreams can come true- a note
While 30 years has passed since the beginnings of the WCN,
there are constants
in our comraderie, dedication to mentchlichkeit, high spirits
and love of sharing and supporting one another. I believe we have created a
safe space for musical hearts and minds to gather, share experiences and sing
together as a holy community.
Some of the changes and dreams I proposed 30 years ago are
now common- opportunities to study with mentors leading to certification( CICA
program in the CA), an alternative school ( AJR) that trains adult students who
may not be able to go to Israel for a year, places for women to have leadership
roles in the cantorial organizations ( CA and ACC), music geared for women
cantors. My dream of publishing a songbook and sourcebook of my grandfather’s
music with guitar chords and female friendly keys has also come true thanks to
my husband’s generosity and the support of many cantors who are using it.
In my wildest dreams I could not have imagined that a
postcard from the WCN would be only inches away from Bella Abzug’s hat in a
permanent display case in the National Museum of American Jewish History. We
are in the Jewish Feminism case, as I donated the archives of our organization
as well as my own, and those of my grandfather’s to the museum in 2010.
In l982 I could not have imagined such a large membership,
but I knew from the very beginnings we were a unique and loving community. That
has not changed, and I look forward to the next 30!
Cantor Deborah Katchko-Gray May 2012
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